Click Here for Detailed History of Olive Branch


Est. 1000... Chickasaw Indians immigrate into north Mississippi area from northern Pacific coastal area.

1541..... Hernando DeSoto is reputed to have travelled through the Olive Branch area in May of 1541 on his way to discovering the Mississippi River at a point near the present day town of Walls, Mississippi.

1832..... Treaty of Pontotoc Creek forces Chickasaws to sell their land and move to the Oklahoma Territory opening the north Mississippi area to settlement.

1836..... First settlers, Milton Blocker and Stephen Flinn, purchase 1,280 acres from Chickasaw Chief, Lush-Pun-Tubby, on the site that will eventually become City of Olive Branch.

1838/42.... The small community becomes known as Cowpens because of pens built alongside Pigeon Roost Road to over-night livestock on their way from Holly Springs to market in Memphis.

1842..... Townfolks change the name of the community to Watson's Crossroads in honor of the Methodist minister, Sam Watson.

1846..... The community gets its first Post Office and changes its name to Olive Branch from the biblical story of Noah and the flood.

1861/65.... Olive Branch escapes the ravages of the Civil War with only several minor skirmishes occurring in the area southwest of the City.

1874..... Olive Branch is incorporated and elects its first Mayor, Ben Wesson.

1875..... The Wesson House, home of its first Mayor, Ben Wesson, is constructed.

1885..... Railroad from Memphis to Birmingham is built through Olive Branch, setting the City apart from other small towns in the area.

1910..... First modern cotton gin built in Olive Branch.

1922..... First public water system built in City.

1927..... First public electrical service offered to City residents.

1929..... First major industry, T.H. Norvell's cheese plant opens in Olive Branch on site of present day BanCorpSouth.

1940..... Olive Branch's streets are paved and a public sewer system is built.

1955..... First volunteer fire department is organized and a fire engine purchased.

1958..... Polar Craft becomes the first major manufacturer to open in Olive Branch.

1969..... Holiday Inn purchases 3,000 acres east of City for Industrial Park and Holiday Inn University.

1972..... Olive Branch Airport opens.

1974..... Highway 78, constructed to interstate standards, is built through Olive Branch.

1994/97.... 135 acre City Park is developed.

1996..... Annexation to the west doubles land area of City.

1997..... Olive Branch Old Towne Association is chartered and City becomes a Mississippi MainStreet.

2000..... Walmart Super Store becomes first major chain retailer to locate in Olive Branch.

2000..... Opening of Highway 302 Bypass radically changes traffic patterns in and around Olive Branch.

2000..... Population tops 21,000 as Olive Branch is ranked the fastest growing city in the nation since census of 1990.

2002..... Olive Branch starts construction on new City Hall in Old Towne area of City.

 


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